WEEKEND WEATHER FORECAST

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Sunday Forecast Update

Posted Sunday 06/09/24 @ 8:41 AM — Few of last night’s models captured this small line of showers moving through early this morning.

Line of light showers (1) moving northeastward at 8 AM, not forrecast by the HRRR, NAM-NEST or RRFS. Line #2 of showers is forecast to move through between 1-3 PM today. A mix of sunshine and clouds before and after. (Click on image for a larger view.)

Posted Saturday 06/08/24 @ 4:40 PM — It could not have been a nicer day on Saturday.

There are some timing changes for the weak frontal passage and light showers possible on Sunday.

Today’s models have moved these showers to the morning hours. Scattered, light showers possible as early as 9-11 AM. Somewhat heavier showers far northern suburbs. Additional lighter scattered showers possible 2-3 PM. Not everyone will see a shower. In fact, there’s a wide range of model forecasts with some models showing almost no shower activity here.

Saturday’s 18z NAM-NEST cloud/rain forecast for 11 AM Sunday. The NAM-NEST is more robust with the showers than the HRRR and may be over-done.) (Click on image for a larger view.)

Cloudy in the morning, a mix of clouds and sunshine during the afternoon Sunday.

No significant rainfall this coming week. Increasingly warm (hot) by the end of the week. By next weekend, eyes will turn to the Gulf of Mexico and Florida where some tropical development is suggested by the extended range models.


Previously Posted Fri 4:48 PM —Our area remains under the influence of an upper level low in Canada and a cool flow around this low. Daytime heating will result in some instability cloudiness, but most of the Saturday will be sunny.

Current satellite water vapor image (Friday afternoon) with superimposed RAP model 500-1000 mb thickness lines (yellow), Mean Sea Level Pressure isobars (black contours) potential vorticity (fine violet contours). Cool circulation around the upper low in Canada will be with us. (Click on image for a larger view.)

By Sunday, a weak disturbance and weak cold front moves through, bringing a bit more cloudiness and the chance of very light scattered showers in the afternoon.

ECMWF forecast for Sunday at 5 PM shows a weak disturbance with some light showers, especially South Jersey late afternoon. (Click on image for a larger view.)

Saturday

Partly to mostly sunny. Still somewhat cooler than seasonal average temperatures. Highs 80º (Blue Bell) to 83º (Philadelphia)

Sunday

Partly cloudy/Partly Sunny. A chance of light scattered showers during the late afternoon, mostly in South Jersey. Highs 81º (Blue Bell) 84º (Philadelphia)


THIS WEEK’S WEATHER

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Weekend Outlook

Posted Thursday 06/06/24 @ 7:44 PM —The forecast for Friday and the upcoming weekend is looking considerably brighter than it had been earlier this week.

Most of the clouds and showers associated with the upper low in Canada will stay well to our north. Plenty of sunshine with occasional clouds is expected, and temperatures will remain somewhat below seasonal averages.

Expect highs in the low 80s Friday through Sunday. Some clouds and light scattered showers may still occur during the afternoon Sunday.

GFS forecast for Saturday at 3 PM. The clouds (black-grey) shading are mostly thin cirrus clouds. (Click on image for a larger view.)
Of interest are the long range trends I’m seeing for this summer.

Specifically, the development of an increasingly dry pattern here in the Delaware Valley. We may begin to see the a similar situation to what we had last summer with very little rainfall.

That rainfall we had this past Wednesday night might be the last significant rainfall here for at least the next two weeks and possibly longer.

While not surprising for the middle to end of June, I do see some very hot weather here by about June 15th. That heat dome, once established, may persist.


Thu 7:21 AM —Forecast Review —Looking over the MRMS based rain totals this morning, it appears that the HRRR below did the best in forecasting the overall placement of the heavier rain last night. (The posted NAM-NEST had the axis of heavy rain too far into Philadelphia. Not posted last night was the 18z experimental RRFS, whose forecast had the heavy rain axis way too far south. )

As expected, many areas received only small to moderate rainfall, less than 1/2 inch.

Here’s the MRMS rainfall summery —

MRMS combined rain gauge & radar-based measurement of actual rainfall received Wednesday night. Color shading is in inches. Line contour numbers are in mm (25.4 mm= 1 inch) (Click on image for a larger view.)

Thursday- Afternoon Shower/Thundershowers

Posted Thursday 06/06/24 @ 7:40 AM — An upper air disturbance will move through today, Thursday, between 2 PM and 6 PM from the northwest. Expect some showers and thunderstorms to move through at that time. Some gusty winds and quick moving heavy rain possible in some locations. Before that time, we may see some sunshine or sunhine though high clouds.


Heavy Rain Possible in Some Areas

Posted Wednesday 06/05/24 @ 4:38 PM — The models have come together with rain moving in from the southwest between 6 and 8 PM Wednesday evening. The models are forecasting areas of heavy rainfall in some areas; as always, they differ in the exact location.

Some of the rain will come in the form of thunderstorms. While some storms may be strong, severe weather doesn’t appear likely.

The following two images shows the difference in location between the latest HRRR and the latest NAM-NEST heavy rainfall forecasts—

06-05-24 18z HRRR total rainfall tonight (Click on image for a larger view.)
18z NAM-NEST total rainfall tonight (Click on image for a larger view.)

Posted Wednesday 06/05/24 @ 7:41 AM — The question for today- when will the rain start in the Philadelphia area. My forecast yesterday, based on the Canadian models, had activity moving in as early as 1-3 PM. This rain is associated with a warm front.

Today, the Canadian models, along with a good many others, have a later start for the rain, between 6 PM and 8 PM. The GFS has some activity breaking out ahead of the main area of rain as early as 4 PM and the latest NBM also has some light activity as early as 4 PM. So quite a range!

Either way, the heavier showers and possibly thundershowers will be here between 6 and 8 PM and continue until at least midnight to 2 AM. The heaviest activity will be in southern Chester county and down near Wilmington DE.

On Thursday morning, a lull in activity, followed by additional rain by late morning into the afternoon.

GFS forecast for Friday at 6 PM. Cold front moves through with improving conditions, as rain stays to our far north. (Click on image for a larger view.)

Friday looks cloudy but dry now. Saturday looks pretty good, especially at the NJ shore.


Posted Tuesday 06/04/24 @ 4:50 PM — There’s been a shift towards an earlier start for the showers moving in on Wednesday. We’re back to an earlier start of about 1-3 PM moving in from the west-southwest. While the showers will be widely scattered at the start, expect the rain to fill in by late afternoon and early evening.

This morning’s Canadian RGEM had the best forecast for the showers south of us along the Chesapeake occurring right now. Here’s its forecast for 2 PM Wednesday—

Today’s 12z Canadian RGEM 1-hour accumulated rain forecast for Wednesday at 2PM. Black-grey is cloud cover. (Click on image for a larger view.)

Just an aside— while we’ve had plenty of rain showers over the past month, most of the rainfall in the immediate Philadelphia area and South Jersey has been on the light side in most areas. We haven’t had those 1-3 inch generalized rainfalls recently. Nor have we had any lines of heavy thunderstorms. A trajectory towards a drier summer??


Posted Tuesday 06/04/24 @ 9:08 AMTuesday should be sunny, warm and pleasant. Any instability showers late afternoon will be west of Lancaster and Reading.

Wednesday looks to be mostly cloudy. Some models have the showers from the next system moving in as early as 2-3 PM. A majority of models hold off the showers until the evening.

This past Sunday, it looked like the period between late Wednesday through this coming weekend would be stormy. Things have backed off and it appears that the word to describe this period would be “unsettled”, with much of the energy and heavy rain sliding off to our far northwest.

06-04-24 00z ECMWF forecast for Friday at 2 PM. Stagnant Upper low keeps much of the activity to our far northwest. (Click on image for a larger view.)

We’ll have to see how the upper low and the surface lows position themselves for a more definitive forecast for late Thursday into the weekend. A nicer weekend now looks possible with the showers staying far north for Friday and much of Saturday. Sunday maybe not.


Tue 9:02 AM —Forecast Review — There were a few pop-up showers yesterday, mostly in South Jersey, but the models completely over-forecast the coverage and amount of rain yesterday late afternoon. I found the setup interesting. I was tracking the instability parameters during the afternoon and it understandable why the models had forecast as much shower activity as they had.

Nonetheless, the upper air contours were mostly anticyclonic and there was not enough upward vertical motion present to get things going.

Posted Monday 06/03/24 @ 9:48 AM — An upper air disturbance along with moisture and thermal instability will result in scattered showers and thundershowers today, Monday, after 4 PM. Most models have most of the showers from Philadelphia and southward, as shown by the latest model blend (NBM), although the latest GFS has some additional activity further north—

This morning 12z NBM showing total accumulated rainfall for Monday afternoon into late evening. (Click on image for a larger view.)

For Tuesday, sunny skies in the morning will have some clouds and sunshine through high clouds in the afternoon. Showers develop to our west Tuesday evening as the next weather pattern develops.

Beginning early afternoon Wednesday , our area comes under the influence of a slow moving upper trough and associated surface low pressure systems. Considerable rain, showers and thundershowers are likely, possibly into the weekend.


Originally Posted Sun 7:31 PM —Following a weak upper air disturbance that will move through late Monday afternoon and evening with widely scattered showers and some thunder (mostly affecting areas to our south and South Jersey), we’ll be moving into a somewhat blocked pattern with an upper trough dropping into the eastern US.

The trough will become entrenched by late Wednesday—

NAEFS forecast for early Thursday.

Showers and thunderstorms expected by Wednesday afternoon and unsettled weather through at least Friday.