WEEKEND WEATHER FORECAST

#Philadelphia #weather #PAwx

Posted Sunday 07/07/24 @ 10:02 AM — I’m glad the past two day’s forecasts have been essentially unchanged and on autopilot, as I’ve been focusing my attention on fixing and fine-tuning some model download issues.

Today’s (Sunday) weather will be continued hot, in the mid 90s. A sea breeze moisture convergence zone will set up as its done the past two days. Some isolated storms may develop, as was the case yesterday, east of us (NJ) during the late afternoon.

Today’s NBM 12z thunderstorm coverage forecast for 5 PM – yellow area = isolated. (Click on image for a larger view.)

Temperatures will reach the mid and upper 90s

NBM High temps Sunday (Click on image for a larger view.)
NBM Apparent Temperatures Sunday (Click on image for a larger view.)

90º+ temperatures are forecast this entire week. Things get interesting Wednesday into Saturday as moisture from Beryl moves northeastward and a stalled front may focus some much-needed rainfall here.


Previously Posted Fri 5:02 PM —A hot humid flow will remain over us through tonight and through Saturday evening.

Scattered showers and pop up thunderstorms will remain mostly north and west, although some models show some activity with a sea breeze line that sets up in NJ Friday evening.

A cold front will move through Saturday late evening with a line of showers and thunderstorms. The front slows down and additional showers may develop during the nighttime hours. Slow clearing.

Just as I was going to post this, the afternoon models are becoming available. These models have eliminated most of the showers Saturday evening. So we may have a dry frontal passage.

The air on Sunday will be less humid and only slightly less hot.

The edge of the drier air is visible on satellite water vapor imagery—

Friday’s Water Vapor image shows the edge of the drier air in northwest Ohio. I’ve drawn the approximate position of the cold front.

Saturday

Sunny and continued hot and humid. High cirrus clouds and some periods of thicker clouds. Scattered showers and thunderstorms as early as 4-6 PM, but the most organized activity about 8-11 PM. As mentioned above, the afternoon models seem to have eliminated the showers from the forecast. A significant forecast change if true.

NBM high temperatures: Blue Bell, PA 93º Philadelphia, PA 95º
uncertainty (based on standard deviation): ± 2º

Sunday

The front slows down. Partly cloudy, partly sunny. Decreasing humidity.

NBM high temperatures: Blue Bell, PA 92º Philadelphia, PA 93º
uncertainty (based on standard deviation): ± 2.5º


THIS WEEK’S WEATHER

#Philadelphia #weather #PAwx

Friday Forecast

Posted Thursday 07/04/24 @ 7:56 PM — Friday will be similar to Thursday, but somewhat hotter. Highs in the mid 90s and humid. Unlike today, the greatest chance of showers and thunderstorms will be far northwest, north and northeast of us, possibly affecting the north Jersey shore.


Here’s the 7:45 PM MRMS radar, which seems pretty close to this morning’s HRDPS forecast posted below.

MRMS radar with RAP “potential precipitation placement” contours (yellow) (Click on image for a larger view.)

4th of July Forecast

Posted Thursday 07/04/24 @ 12:42 PM

No significant change in the forecast posted just below, based on this morning’s models.

Posted Thursday 07/04/24 @ 9:28 AM

A mix of sun and occasional cloudiness for most of today. Cloudiness should be mostly thin, high cirrus cloud type.

Uncertainty remains regarding any thunderstorms – timing and location. The model trend over the past 12 hours has been a slight increase in the chance of widely scattered thunderstorms as early as 2 PM. Most likely location is far west of the city.

The latest ECMWF just available has some heavier showers/thundershower just south of the city during the evening hours. The HRDPS sort of captures the ECMWF and NOAA models with its precip forecast—

HRDPS precip forecast for 7 PM Thursday evening (Click on image for a larger view.)

I’ll do a quick update later this morning


July 4th Weekend – Thursday – Sunday

Posted Wednesday 07/03/24 @ 7:41 PM

The latest GFS model is similar to the Canadian model and has a few showers and thunderstorms moving into the Philadelphia area Thursday evening. Any showers and storms will be scattered.

Unfortunately, an unsettled pattern develops for Friday and Saturday with a chance of of somewhat more widespread showers and thunderstorms, especially late afternoon and evening, but there’s some possibility throughout period. Otherwise sunshine with periods of cloudiness.

The greatest chance of thunderstorms in the immediate Philadelphia region will be late afternoon Saturday afternoon and evening.

All days appear to be hot with highs in the low 90s!

Dew points in the uncomfortable 70s through Saturday. Dew points drop on Sunday, so it will feel somewhat cooler. Sunday will be dry.


Posted Wednesday 07/03/24 @ 5:46 PM

The Canadian models just became available after my recent post. They lean more toward some thunderstorm activity later in the evening, even into NJ. I’ve been impressed with the Canadian model’s thunderstorm predictions.

Posted Wednesday 07/03/24 @ 5:21 PM

The trend for July 4th is hot and steamy with thunderstorms possible western areas. Temperatures will be in the 91-92º range (± 1.4º) for both Philadelphia and Blue Bell locations.

Dew points are forecast to be in the uncomfortable 70s, creating a heat index in the upper 90s—

NBM heat index for July 4th.

It’s still a tough call about potential thunderstorms Thursday late afternoon into evening. They can’t be ruled out, especially west of the city—

Today’s 18z NBM thunderstorm probability at 6 PM. The probability does NOT increase in Philadelphia over the evening hours. While 26% doesn’t sound like much, that is an hourly probability, which is a decent chance. The 15% in Philadelphia is low, but still a possibility. (Click on image for a larger view.)

The HREF gives an indirect probability of thunderstorms through its probability of radar echoes greater than 40 db at 6 PM —

HREF probability of radar echoes greater than 40 db. at 6 PM (Click on image for a larger view.)

So the best we can say for tomorrow right now is that the further east of the city you are, the less chance of showers/thunderstorms in the early evening.

Look for an update tomorrow morning.


Posted Wednesday 07/03/24 @ 8:24 AM

As updated last night, the latest models are showing an increased chance of thunderstorms moving further into the Philadelphia area than previously thought. Most of the activity should remain west of our area, but there is now a significant probability of some scattered showers and thunderstorms moving in as early as the afternoon and more likely in the evening hours.

06z HREF 1 hour probability of radar echos >40 db. at 9 PM Thursday (Click on image for a larger view.)

Posted Tuesday 07/02/24 @ 9:57 PM

Tonight’s HRRR shows some showers moving in Thursday afternoon, somewhat negating my earlier outlook. This may change again.

Posted Tuesday 07/02/24 @ 8:46 PM

Thursday is looking hot again with temperatures at or just above 90º in the city, upper 80s surrounding areas.

There’s been a consistent forecast of showers/thunderstorms that barely make it into Philadelphia during the evening hours. Indeed, most models keep any showers and storms just to our west. This forecast continues to hold with the latest models, so fireworks displays in city and immediate surrounding areas. Western suburbs may see some showers/storms. It’s going to be close, so I’ll continue to monitor it.

Here’s the latest NAM-NEST, showing the eastward extent of the showers/storms at 11 PM Thursday evening—

18z NAM-NEST shows the eastward extent of the showers reached at 11 PM. They seem to hit a wall as they go further east and dissipate. (Click on image for a larger view.)

Monday through July 4th

Originally Posted Mon 8:20 AM —High pressure builds in for Monday and Tuesday with beautiful weather. By Wednesday, the high is offshore and a southerly flow of much warmer (hotter) air moves in late Wednesday—

NAEFS model statistical “mode” version with overlayed GEFS model “bias-corrected” precipitation forecast for Wednesday at 2 PM Notice the orange 576 line, the approximate edge of the heat dome will be pushing back into our area. The next weather maker is the low pressure system entering the Dakotas. The hurricane in the Caribbean ocean isn’t visible on this map. (Click on image for a larger view.)

By Thursday, July 4th, the heat dome has moved up past us and moisture associated with the low to our west is on our doorstep—

By Thursday, July 4th at 8 PM, the GFS has the heat dome edge north of our area and some moisture and showers at our doorstep with a warm front. (Click on image for a larger view.)

Weather… and Other Things 'Up in the Air'